"sungguh" meaning in All languages combined

See sungguh on Wiktionary

Adjective [Indonesian]

IPA: /ˈsuŋɡuh/ [Standard-Indonesian], [ˈsuŋ.ɡʊh] [Standard-Indonesian]
Rhymes: -uŋɡuh Etymology: From Malay sungguh. Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|sungguh}} Malay sungguh Head templates: {{head|id|adjective}} sungguh
  1. true:
    Sense id: en-sungguh-id-adj-tb6kG2xi
  2. true:
    conforming to the actual state of reality or fact; factually correct
    Synonyms: benar, sesungguhnya
    Sense id: en-sungguh-id-adj-zbbLjWC4 Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 2 20 2 41 36
  3. truly Synonyms: sungguh-sungguh
    Sense id: en-sungguh-id-adj-StcfZ8-O

Adverb [Indonesian]

IPA: /ˈsuŋɡuh/ [Standard-Indonesian], [ˈsuŋ.ɡʊh] [Standard-Indonesian]
Rhymes: -uŋɡuh Etymology: From Malay sungguh. Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|sungguh}} Malay sungguh Head templates: {{head|id|adverb}} sungguh
  1. aright: rightly, correctly; in the right way or form Synonyms: tepat, persis
    Sense id: en-sungguh-id-adv-emEghX4a Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 2 20 2 41 36 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 0 10 0 26 21 12 3 16 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 9 0 26 22 15 1 17 11
  2. very, really Synonyms: sangat, sekali, betul
    Sense id: en-sungguh-id-adv-i3eBX-dC Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 2 20 2 41 36 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 0 10 0 26 21 12 3 16 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 9 0 26 22 15 1 17 11
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bersungguh-sungguh, sungguh-sungguh, sungguhan

Adjective [Malay]

IPA: /suŋɡuh/, [sʊŋɡʊh (note: Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard), -ɡoh (note: Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard), -ɡo̞h] (note: Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard) Forms: سوڠݢوه [Jawi], lebih sungguh [comparative], paling sungguh [superlative]
Rhymes: -uŋɡuh, -ɡuh, -uh Head templates: {{ms-adj|j=سوڠݢوه}} sungguh (Jawi spelling سوڠݢوه, comparative lebih sungguh, superlative paling sungguh)
  1. true; real; authentic (in accordance with fact or reality). Synonyms: benar, betul, sahih
    Sense id: en-sungguh-ms-adj-mcBf~rP9 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Malay entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 0 10 0 26 21 12 3 16 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 9 0 26 22 15 1 17 11 Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 33 6 36 26
  2. serious; earnest (sincere and showing deep intent). Synonyms: serius, tekun
    Sense id: en-sungguh-ms-adj-y-~U2pIy

Adverb [Malay]

IPA: /suŋɡuh/, [sʊŋɡʊh (note: Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard), -ɡoh (note: Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard), -ɡo̞h] (note: Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard) Forms: سوڠݢوه [Jawi]
Rhymes: -uŋɡuh, -ɡuh, -uh Head templates: {{ms-adv|j=سوڠݢوه}} sungguh (Jawi spelling سوڠݢوه)
  1. really; truly; very (to a high degree; intensely). Synonyms: amat, benar, sangat, sekali, gila, bapak, begitu
    Sense id: en-sungguh-ms-adv-zIbGV-uX Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Malay entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 0 10 0 26 21 12 3 16 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 9 0 26 22 15 1 17 11 Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 33 6 36 26

Conjunction [Malay]

IPA: /suŋɡuh/, [sʊŋɡʊh (note: Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard), -ɡoh (note: Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard), -ɡo̞h] (note: Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard) Forms: سوڠݢوه [Jawi]
Rhymes: -uŋɡuh, -ɡuh, -uh Head templates: {{ms-conj|j=سوڠݢوه}} sungguh (Jawi spelling سوڠݢوه)
  1. although; even though (granting or conceding a point). Synonyms: kendatipun, meskipun, walaupun
    Sense id: en-sungguh-ms-conj-o6zw3w9g Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Malay entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 0 10 0 26 21 12 3 16 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 9 0 26 22 15 1 17 11 Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 33 6 36 26 Derived forms (Affixations): bersungguh (english: to be serious; to make an effort), kesungguhan (english: seriousness; earnestness; sincerity), menyungguhkan (english: to verify; to confirm; to justify), penyungguhan (english: affirmation; verification; confirmation), sesungguh (english: as true as; as earnest as), sesungguhnya (english: truly; actually; indeed; in truth) Derived forms (Compounds): sungguh hati (english: sincere; wholehearted), sungguh mati (english: by God; upon my life (emphatic oath)), sungguh pun (english: even though; although) Derived forms (Idioms & phrases): tak sungguh tak kata (english: one wouldn't say it if it were not true) Derived forms (Reduplications): bersungguh-sungguh (english: to strive with all one's might; in all earnestness), kesungguh-sungguhan (english: utmost earnestness), sesungguh-sungguhnya (english: with complete sincerity or truth), sungguh-sungguh (english: earnestly; seriously; really)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "sungguh"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay sungguh",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay sungguh.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "sungguh",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sung‧guh"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "sung‧guh"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "true"
      ],
      "id": "en-sungguh-id-adj-tb6kG2xi",
      "links": [
        [
          "true",
          "true"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "true:"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 20 2 41 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "true:",
        "conforming to the actual state of reality or fact; factually correct"
      ],
      "id": "en-sungguh-id-adj-zbbLjWC4",
      "links": [
        [
          "true",
          "true"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "benar"
        },
        {
          "word": "sesungguhnya"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "truly"
      ],
      "id": "en-sungguh-id-adj-StcfZ8-O",
      "links": [
        [
          "truly",
          "truly"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sungguh-sungguh"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsuŋɡuh/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsuŋ.ɡʊh]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uŋɡuh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sungguh"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bersungguh-sungguh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sungguh-sungguh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sungguhan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "sungguh"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay sungguh",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay sungguh.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "sungguh",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sung‧guh"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "sung‧guh"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 20 2 41 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 10 0 26 21 12 3 16 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 9 0 26 22 15 1 17 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "aright: rightly, correctly; in the right way or form"
      ],
      "id": "en-sungguh-id-adv-emEghX4a",
      "links": [
        [
          "aright",
          "aright"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tepat"
        },
        {
          "word": "persis"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 20 2 41 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 10 0 26 21 12 3 16 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 9 0 26 22 15 1 17 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "very, really"
      ],
      "id": "en-sungguh-id-adv-i3eBX-dC",
      "links": [
        [
          "very",
          "very"
        ],
        [
          "really",
          "really"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sangat"
        },
        {
          "word": "sekali"
        },
        {
          "word": "betul"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsuŋɡuh/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsuŋ.ɡʊh]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uŋɡuh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sungguh"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "سوڠݢوه",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lebih sungguh",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paling sungguh",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "سوڠݢوه"
      },
      "expansion": "sungguh (Jawi spelling سوڠݢوه, comparative lebih sungguh, superlative paling sungguh)",
      "name": "ms-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "sung",
        "guh"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bohong"
        },
        {
          "word": "dusta"
        },
        {
          "word": "palsu"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 10 0 26 21 12 3 16 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 9 0 26 22 15 1 17 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 6 36 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              32,
              39
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              31,
              35
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The news that spread is indeed true.",
          "text": "Berita yang tersebar itu memang sungguh.",
          "translation": "The news that spread is indeed true.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "true; real; authentic (in accordance with fact or reality)."
      ],
      "id": "en-sungguh-ms-adj-mcBf~rP9",
      "links": [
        [
          "true",
          "true"
        ],
        [
          "real",
          "real"
        ],
        [
          "authentic",
          "authentic"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "benar"
        },
        {
          "word": "betul"
        },
        {
          "word": "sahih"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He studies seriously at school.",
          "text": "Dia belajar dengan sungguh di sekolah.",
          "translation": "He studies seriously at school.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "serious; earnest (sincere and showing deep intent)."
      ],
      "id": "en-sungguh-ms-adj-y-~U2pIy",
      "links": [
        [
          "serious",
          "serious"
        ],
        [
          "earnest",
          "earnest"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "serius"
        },
        {
          "word": "tekun"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/suŋɡuh/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uŋɡuh"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɡuh"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sʊŋɡʊh",
      "note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "-ɡoh",
      "note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "-ɡo̞h]",
      "note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sungguh"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "سوڠݢوه",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "سوڠݢوه"
      },
      "expansion": "sungguh (Jawi spelling سوڠݢوه)",
      "name": "ms-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "sung",
        "guh"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 10 0 26 21 12 3 16 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 9 0 26 22 15 1 17 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 6 36 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              26,
              33
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              25,
              30
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The view at the beach is truly beautiful.",
          "text": "Pemandangan di pantai itu sungguh indah.",
          "translation": "The view at the beach is truly beautiful.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "really; truly; very (to a high degree; intensely)."
      ],
      "id": "en-sungguh-ms-adv-zIbGV-uX",
      "links": [
        [
          "really",
          "really"
        ],
        [
          "truly",
          "truly"
        ],
        [
          "very",
          "very"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "amat"
        },
        {
          "word": "benar"
        },
        {
          "word": "sangat"
        },
        {
          "word": "sekali"
        },
        {
          "word": "gila"
        },
        {
          "word": "bapak"
        },
        {
          "word": "begitu"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/suŋɡuh/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uŋɡuh"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɡuh"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sʊŋɡʊh",
      "note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "-ɡoh",
      "note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "-ɡo̞h]",
      "note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sungguh"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "raw_tags": [
        "inherited",
        "inherited"
      ],
      "word": "sungguh"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "سوڠݢوه",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "سوڠݢوه"
      },
      "expansion": "sungguh (Jawi spelling سوڠݢوه)",
      "name": "ms-conj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "sung",
        "guh"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 10 0 26 21 12 3 16 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 9 0 26 22 15 1 17 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 6 36 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "to be serious; to make an effort",
          "sense": "Affixations",
          "translation": "to be serious; to make an effort",
          "word": "bersungguh"
        },
        {
          "english": "seriousness; earnestness; sincerity",
          "sense": "Affixations",
          "translation": "seriousness; earnestness; sincerity",
          "word": "kesungguhan"
        },
        {
          "english": "to verify; to confirm; to justify",
          "sense": "Affixations",
          "translation": "to verify; to confirm; to justify",
          "word": "menyungguhkan"
        },
        {
          "english": "affirmation; verification; confirmation",
          "sense": "Affixations",
          "translation": "affirmation; verification; confirmation",
          "word": "penyungguhan"
        },
        {
          "english": "as true as; as earnest as",
          "sense": "Affixations",
          "translation": "as true as; as earnest as",
          "word": "sesungguh"
        },
        {
          "english": "truly; actually; indeed; in truth",
          "sense": "Affixations",
          "translation": "truly; actually; indeed; in truth",
          "word": "sesungguhnya"
        },
        {
          "english": "to strive with all one's might; in all earnestness",
          "sense": "Reduplications",
          "translation": "to strive with all one's might; in all earnestness",
          "word": "bersungguh-sungguh"
        },
        {
          "english": "utmost earnestness",
          "sense": "Reduplications",
          "translation": "utmost earnestness",
          "word": "kesungguh-sungguhan"
        },
        {
          "english": "with complete sincerity or truth",
          "sense": "Reduplications",
          "translation": "with complete sincerity or truth",
          "word": "sesungguh-sungguhnya"
        },
        {
          "english": "earnestly; seriously; really",
          "sense": "Reduplications",
          "translation": "earnestly; seriously; really",
          "word": "sungguh-sungguh"
        },
        {
          "english": "sincere; wholehearted",
          "sense": "Compounds",
          "translation": "sincere; wholehearted",
          "word": "sungguh hati"
        },
        {
          "english": "by God; upon my life (emphatic oath)",
          "sense": "Compounds",
          "translation": "by God; upon my life (emphatic oath)",
          "word": "sungguh mati"
        },
        {
          "english": "even though; although",
          "sense": "Compounds",
          "translation": "even though; although",
          "word": "sungguh pun"
        },
        {
          "english": "one wouldn't say it if it were not true",
          "sense": "Idioms & phrases",
          "translation": "one wouldn't say it if it were not true",
          "word": "tak sungguh tak kata"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Although tired, he still continues working.",
          "text": "Sungguh letih, dia tetap terus bekerja.",
          "translation": "Although tired, he still continues working.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "although; even though (granting or conceding a point)."
      ],
      "id": "en-sungguh-ms-conj-o6zw3w9g",
      "links": [
        [
          "although",
          "although"
        ],
        [
          "even though",
          "even though"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kendatipun"
        },
        {
          "word": "meskipun"
        },
        {
          "word": "walaupun"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/suŋɡuh/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uŋɡuh"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɡuh"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sʊŋɡʊh",
      "note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "-ɡoh",
      "note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "-ɡo̞h]",
      "note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sungguh"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
    "Indonesian adjectives",
    "Indonesian adverbs",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/uŋɡuh",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/uŋɡuh/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "sungguh"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay sungguh",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay sungguh.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "sungguh",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sung‧guh"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "sung‧guh"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "true"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "true",
          "true"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "true:"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "true:",
        "conforming to the actual state of reality or fact; factually correct"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "true",
          "true"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "benar"
        },
        {
          "word": "sesungguhnya"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "truly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "truly",
          "truly"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sungguh-sungguh"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsuŋɡuh/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsuŋ.ɡʊh]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uŋɡuh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sungguh"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
    "Indonesian adjectives",
    "Indonesian adverbs",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/uŋɡuh",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/uŋɡuh/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bersungguh-sungguh"
    },
    {
      "word": "sungguh-sungguh"
    },
    {
      "word": "sungguhan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "sungguh"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay sungguh",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay sungguh.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "sungguh",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sung‧guh"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "sung‧guh"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "aright: rightly, correctly; in the right way or form"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aright",
          "aright"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tepat"
        },
        {
          "word": "persis"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "very, really"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "very",
          "very"
        ],
        [
          "really",
          "really"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sangat"
        },
        {
          "word": "sekali"
        },
        {
          "word": "betul"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsuŋɡuh/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsuŋ.ɡʊh]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uŋɡuh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sungguh"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malay adjectives",
    "Malay adverbs",
    "Malay conjunctions",
    "Malay degree adverbs",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Malay/uh",
    "Rhymes:Malay/uŋɡuh",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ɡuh"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "سوڠݢوه",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lebih sungguh",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paling sungguh",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "سوڠݢوه"
      },
      "expansion": "sungguh (Jawi spelling سوڠݢوه, comparative lebih sungguh, superlative paling sungguh)",
      "name": "ms-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "sung",
        "guh"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bohong"
        },
        {
          "word": "dusta"
        },
        {
          "word": "palsu"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Malay terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              32,
              39
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              31,
              35
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The news that spread is indeed true.",
          "text": "Berita yang tersebar itu memang sungguh.",
          "translation": "The news that spread is indeed true.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "true; real; authentic (in accordance with fact or reality)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "true",
          "true"
        ],
        [
          "real",
          "real"
        ],
        [
          "authentic",
          "authentic"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "benar"
        },
        {
          "word": "betul"
        },
        {
          "word": "sahih"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He studies seriously at school.",
          "text": "Dia belajar dengan sungguh di sekolah.",
          "translation": "He studies seriously at school.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "serious; earnest (sincere and showing deep intent)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "serious",
          "serious"
        ],
        [
          "earnest",
          "earnest"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "serius"
        },
        {
          "word": "tekun"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/suŋɡuh/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uŋɡuh"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɡuh"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sʊŋɡʊh",
      "note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "-ɡoh",
      "note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "-ɡo̞h]",
      "note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sungguh"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malay adjectives",
    "Malay adverbs",
    "Malay conjunctions",
    "Malay degree adverbs",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Malay/uh",
    "Rhymes:Malay/uŋɡuh",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ɡuh"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "سوڠݢوه",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "سوڠݢوه"
      },
      "expansion": "sungguh (Jawi spelling سوڠݢوه)",
      "name": "ms-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "sung",
        "guh"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              26,
              33
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              25,
              30
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The view at the beach is truly beautiful.",
          "text": "Pemandangan di pantai itu sungguh indah.",
          "translation": "The view at the beach is truly beautiful.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "really; truly; very (to a high degree; intensely)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "really",
          "really"
        ],
        [
          "truly",
          "truly"
        ],
        [
          "very",
          "very"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "amat"
        },
        {
          "word": "benar"
        },
        {
          "word": "sangat"
        },
        {
          "word": "sekali"
        },
        {
          "word": "gila"
        },
        {
          "word": "bapak"
        },
        {
          "word": "begitu"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/suŋɡuh/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uŋɡuh"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɡuh"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sʊŋɡʊh",
      "note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "-ɡoh",
      "note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "-ɡo̞h]",
      "note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sungguh"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malay adjectives",
    "Malay adverbs",
    "Malay conjunctions",
    "Malay degree adverbs",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Malay/uh",
    "Rhymes:Malay/uŋɡuh",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ɡuh"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to be serious; to make an effort",
      "sense": "Affixations",
      "translation": "to be serious; to make an effort",
      "word": "bersungguh"
    },
    {
      "english": "seriousness; earnestness; sincerity",
      "sense": "Affixations",
      "translation": "seriousness; earnestness; sincerity",
      "word": "kesungguhan"
    },
    {
      "english": "to verify; to confirm; to justify",
      "sense": "Affixations",
      "translation": "to verify; to confirm; to justify",
      "word": "menyungguhkan"
    },
    {
      "english": "affirmation; verification; confirmation",
      "sense": "Affixations",
      "translation": "affirmation; verification; confirmation",
      "word": "penyungguhan"
    },
    {
      "english": "as true as; as earnest as",
      "sense": "Affixations",
      "translation": "as true as; as earnest as",
      "word": "sesungguh"
    },
    {
      "english": "truly; actually; indeed; in truth",
      "sense": "Affixations",
      "translation": "truly; actually; indeed; in truth",
      "word": "sesungguhnya"
    },
    {
      "english": "to strive with all one's might; in all earnestness",
      "sense": "Reduplications",
      "translation": "to strive with all one's might; in all earnestness",
      "word": "bersungguh-sungguh"
    },
    {
      "english": "utmost earnestness",
      "sense": "Reduplications",
      "translation": "utmost earnestness",
      "word": "kesungguh-sungguhan"
    },
    {
      "english": "with complete sincerity or truth",
      "sense": "Reduplications",
      "translation": "with complete sincerity or truth",
      "word": "sesungguh-sungguhnya"
    },
    {
      "english": "earnestly; seriously; really",
      "sense": "Reduplications",
      "translation": "earnestly; seriously; really",
      "word": "sungguh-sungguh"
    },
    {
      "english": "sincere; wholehearted",
      "sense": "Compounds",
      "translation": "sincere; wholehearted",
      "word": "sungguh hati"
    },
    {
      "english": "by God; upon my life (emphatic oath)",
      "sense": "Compounds",
      "translation": "by God; upon my life (emphatic oath)",
      "word": "sungguh mati"
    },
    {
      "english": "even though; although",
      "sense": "Compounds",
      "translation": "even though; although",
      "word": "sungguh pun"
    },
    {
      "english": "one wouldn't say it if it were not true",
      "sense": "Idioms & phrases",
      "translation": "one wouldn't say it if it were not true",
      "word": "tak sungguh tak kata"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "raw_tags": [
        "inherited",
        "inherited"
      ],
      "word": "sungguh"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "سوڠݢوه",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "سوڠݢوه"
      },
      "expansion": "sungguh (Jawi spelling سوڠݢوه)",
      "name": "ms-conj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "sung",
        "guh"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Although tired, he still continues working.",
          "text": "Sungguh letih, dia tetap terus bekerja.",
          "translation": "Although tired, he still continues working.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "although; even though (granting or conceding a point)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "although",
          "although"
        ],
        [
          "even though",
          "even though"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kendatipun"
        },
        {
          "word": "meskipun"
        },
        {
          "word": "walaupun"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/suŋɡuh/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uŋɡuh"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɡuh"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sʊŋɡʊh",
      "note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "-ɡoh",
      "note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "-ɡo̞h]",
      "note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sungguh"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sungguh meaning in All languages combined (9.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.